Theoretical study of dihydrogen bonds between (XH)2, X = Li, Na, BeH, and MgH, and weak hydrogen bond donors (HCN, HNC, and HCCH)

被引:87
|
作者
Alkorta, Ibon
Zborowski, Krzysztof
Elguero, Jose
Solimannejad, Mohammad
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Quim Med, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] Arak Univ, Dept Chem, Quantum Chem Grp, Arak 38156879, Iran
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2006年 / 110卷 / 34期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp061481x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dihydrogen-bonded (DHB) complexes formed by (XH)(2), with X = Li, Na, BeH, and MgH, with one, two, and four protonic molecules (HCN, HNC, and HCCH) have been studied. These complexes have been compared to those of the XH monomers with the same hydrogen bond donor molecules. The energetic results have been rationalized based on the electrostatic potential of the isolated hydridic systems. The electron density properties have been analyzed within the AIM methodology, both at the bond critical points and the integrated values at the atomic basins. Exponential relationships between several properties calculated at the bond critical points (rho, del(2)rho, lambda(i), G, and V) and variation of integrated properties (energy, charge, and volume) vs the DHB distance have been obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:10279 / 10286
页数:8
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