Design and realisation of the Passive House concept in different climate zones

被引:34
|
作者
Schnieders, Jurgen [1 ]
Eian, Tim Delhey [2 ]
Filippi, Marco [3 ]
Florez, Javier [1 ]
Kaufmann, Berthold [1 ]
Pallantzas, Stefanos [4 ]
Paulsen, Monte [5 ]
Reyes, Elena [1 ]
Wassouf, Micheel [6 ]
Yeh, Shih-Chieh [7 ]
机构
[1] Passivhaus Inst, Rheinstr 44-46, D-64283 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] TE Studio, 901 23rd Ave NE, Minneapolis, MN 55418 USA
[3] Energy Plus Project, Piazzetta San Marco 7-8, I-31053 Pieve Di Soligo, Italy
[4] Hellen Pass House Inst, Anastaseos Str 112, Papagou 15669, Greece
[5] RDH Bldg Sci Inc, 4333 Still Creek Dr 400, Burnaby, BC V5C 6S6, Canada
[6] Energiehaus Arquitectos, C Ramon Turro 100-104,3-3, Barcelona 08005, Spain
[7] Pass House Taiwan, 3F,16,Sect 2,Heping East Rd, Taipei 10662, Taiwan
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Passive House; Efficiency; Climate; Comfort; Cooling; NZEB;
D O I
10.1007/s12053-019-09819-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The term Passive House refers to a performance-based energy standard for high-efficiency buildings. It is clearly defined, with validity for all climates of the world. Under cold climate conditions, the design typically focuses on minimising heat losses and optimising solar gains. In milder climates, moderate insulation, including improved window qualities, is sufficient, but on the other hand, the building performance during summer requires more careful consideration. For hotter climates, the insulation requirements increase again, and solar loads through windows, walls and roofs must be limited. In hot and humid climates, humidity loads are also minimised or reduced. In practical implementation, every Passive House has its own, specific boundary conditions which lead to different constructions and technical solutions to fulfil the stringent requirements of the Passive House standard. The paper briefly introduces Passive House design principles and criteria. Then, nine examples for passive houses in climates of Canada, the USA, Germany, China, Greece, Spain, Taiwan, Mexico and the United Arab Emirates illustrate the bandwidth of possible solutions. For many projects, practical experiences are available, which typically reveal high user satisfaction and energy consumptions close to what would be expected from the design calculations. In some cases, a potential for further improvements is described.
引用
收藏
页码:1561 / 1604
页数:44
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Design and realisation of the Passive House concept in different climate zones
    Jürgen Schnieders
    Tim Delhey Eian
    Marco Filippi
    Javier Florez
    Berthold Kaufmann
    Stefanos Pallantzas
    Monte Paulsen
    Elena Reyes
    Micheel Wassouf
    Shih-Chieh Yeh
    Energy Efficiency, 2020, 13 : 1561 - 1604
  • [2] Parametric Study on Residential Passive House Building in Different Chinese Climate Zones
    Li, Xing
    Deng, Qinli
    Ren, Zhigang
    Shan, Xiaofang
    Yang, Guang
    SUSTAINABILITY, 2021, 13 (08)
  • [3] Passive Houses for different climate zones
    Schnieders, Juergen
    Feist, Wolfgang
    Rongen, Ludwig
    ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2015, 105 : 71 - 87
  • [4] Passive Design Strategies for Residential Buildings in Different Spanish Climate Zones
    Fernandez-Antolin, Maria-Mar
    Manuel del Rio, Jose
    Costanzo, Vincenzo
    Nocera, Francesco
    Gonzalez-Lezcano, Roberto-Alonso
    SUSTAINABILITY, 2019, 11 (18)
  • [5] Research on Passive Design Strategies for Low-Carbon Substations in Different Climate Zones
    Zhao, Shuizhong
    Si, Jiangfeng
    Chen, Gang
    Shi, Hong
    Lei, Yusong
    Xu, Zhaoyang
    Yang, Liu
    PROCESSES, 2023, 11 (06)
  • [6] Thermal and economic windows design for different climate zones
    Jaber, Samar
    Ajib, Salman
    ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2011, 43 (11) : 3208 - 3215
  • [7] Passive and energy-efficient house design based on the climate of Tianjin
    Zhao, Y. F.
    Wang, Z. R.
    Tian, Y. X.
    GREEN BUILDING, ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND CIVIL ENGINEERING, 2017, : 185 - 189
  • [8] DESIGN OF A NON-AIRCONDITIONED PASSIVE SOLAR HOUSE FOR THE COLD CLIMATE OF SRINAGAR
    TIWARI, GN
    BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 1991, 26 (04) : 371 - 380
  • [9] Energy Saving Quantitative Analysis of Passive, Active, and Renewable Technologies in Different Climate Zones
    Kim, Chul-Ho
    Park, Min-Kyeong
    Kang, Won-Hee
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2021, 11 (15):
  • [10] Design and performance of the Smith House, a Passive House
    Stecher, David
    Klingenberg, Katrin
    ASHRAE TRANSACTIONS 2008, VOL 114, PT 1, 2008, 114 : 209 - +