Aggregating extended preferences

被引:3
|
作者
Greaves, Hilary [1 ]
Lederman, Harvey [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
Interpersonal well-being comparisons; Extended preferences; Preference-satisfaction theory; Theories of well-being; INTERPERSONAL COMPARISONS; THEOREM; UTILITY; IMPOSSIBILITY; ORDERINGS; WELFARE;
D O I
10.1007/s11098-016-0748-6
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
An important objection to preference-satisfaction theories of well-being is that they cannot make sense of interpersonal comparisons. A tradition dating back to Harsanyi (J Political Econ 61(5): 434, 1953) attempts to solve this problem by appeal to people's so-called extended preferences. This paper presents a new problem for the extended preferences program, related to Arrow's celebrated impossibility theorem. We consider three ways inwhich the extended-preference theoristmight avoid this problem, and recommend that she pursue one: developing aggregation rules (for extended preferences) that violate Arrow's Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives condition.
引用
收藏
页码:1163 / 1190
页数:28
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