Investigation in the series of substituted butan- and butenolides: XV. Transformations of 4-hydroxy-2-butenolide in water media at various pH values

被引:6
|
作者
Strizhov, NK [1 ]
Poskonin, VV [1 ]
Badovskaya, LA [1 ]
Kupina, EP [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuban State Technol Univ, Krasnodar 350072, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1015578003374
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The 4-hydroxy-2-butenolide was established by polarographic method to undergo in water solutions fast tautomeric and acid-base transformations. Depending on pH of the medium the compound is present either as a cyclic irreducible form (at pH 0-4) or in the open-chain (carbonyl-containing) reducible forms (at pH > 4 and < 0). It is presumed that in going from the basic to strongly acidic medium and backwards occur consecutive equilibrium transitions of four species: cis-beta-formylacrylic acid anion (A-), its neutral molecule (HA) existing as linear and cyclic tautomers, and protonated forms (H(2)A(+) and H(3)A(+)). The formation mechanism thereof is considered.
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页码:251 / 255
页数:5
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