Diffusion on Demand to Control Precipitation Aging: Application to Al-Mg-Si Alloys

被引:136
|
作者
Pogatscher, S. [1 ,2 ]
Antrekowitsch, H. [2 ]
Werinos, M. [2 ]
Moszner, F. [1 ]
Gerstl, S. S. A. [3 ]
Francis, M. F. [4 ]
Curtin, W. A. [4 ]
Loeffler, J. F. [1 ]
Uggowitzer, P. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Dept Mat, Lab Met Phys & Technol, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Leoben, Inst Nonferrous Met, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[3] ETH, Sci Ctr Opt & Electron Microscopy ScopeM, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Mech Engn, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
ATOM-PROBE TOMOGRAPHY; CLUSTERS; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.225701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate experimentally that a part-per-million addition of Sn solutes in Al-Mg-Si alloys can inhibit natural aging and enhance artificial aging. The mechanism controlling the aging is argued to be vacancy diffusion, with solutes trapping vacancies at low temperature and releasing them at elevated temperature, which is supported by a thermodynamic model and first-principles computations of Sn-vacancy binding. This "diffusion on demand" solves the long-standing problem of detrimental natural aging in Al-Mg-Si alloys, which is of great scientific and industrial importance. Moreover, the mechanism of controlled buffering and release of excess vacancies is generally applicable to modulate diffusion in other metallic systems.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Aging precipitation of Al-Mg-Si alloys with additions of Ag and Cu
    Nishikubo, M.
    Matsuda, K.
    Oe, Y.
    Nakamura, J.
    Ikeno, S.
    ALUMINIUM ALLOYS 2014 - ICAA14, 2014, 794-796 : 981 - +
  • [2] The precipitation sequence in Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Edwards, GA
    Stiller, K
    Dunlop, GL
    Couper, MJ
    ACTA MATERIALIA, 1998, 46 (11) : 3893 - 3904
  • [3] Precipitation sequence of Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Ikeno, S
    Matsuda, K
    THERMEC'2003, PTS 1-5, 2003, 426-4 : 357 - 362
  • [4] Precipitation behaviour of Al-Mg-Si ternary alloys
    Takeda, M
    Ohkubo, F
    Shirai, T
    Fukui, K
    ALUMINIUM ALLOYS: THEIR PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, PTS 1-3, 1996, 217 : 815 - 820
  • [5] The effect of Zn on precipitation in Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Saito, Takeshi
    Wenner, Sigurd
    Osmundsen, Elisa
    Marioara, Calin D.
    Andersen, Sigmund J.
    Royset, Jostein
    Lefebvre, Williams
    Holmestad, Randi
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 2014, 94 (21) : 2410 - 2425
  • [6] The effect of Cu on precipitation in Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Marioara, C. D.
    Andersen, S. J.
    Stene, T. N.
    Hasting, H.
    Walmsley, J.
    Van Helvoort, A. T. J.
    Holmestad, R.
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 2007, 87 (23) : 3385 - 3413
  • [7] A TEM study of precipitation in Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Yao, JY
    Graham, DA
    Rinderer, B
    Couper, MJ
    MICRON, 2001, 32 (08) : 865 - 870
  • [8] Ultrafast artificial aging of Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Werinos, M.
    Antrekowitsch, H.
    Kozeschnik, E.
    Ebner, T.
    Moszner, F.
    Loeffler, J. F.
    Uggowitzer, P. J.
    Pogatscher, S.
    SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2016, 112 : 148 - 151
  • [9] The role of vacancies in the aging of Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Pogatscher, Stefan
    Werinos, Marion
    Antrekowitsch, Helmut
    Uggowitzer, Peter J.
    ALUMINIUM ALLOYS 2014 - ICAA14, 2014, 794-796 : 1008 - +
  • [10] Effect of Sn contents on natural aging and precipitation hardening in Al-Mg-Si alloys
    Weng, Yaoyao
    Xu, Yaqi
    Ding, Lipeng
    Jia, Zhihong
    Zhang, Zongqing
    Chen, Jiahao
    Xie, Maoxuan
    Liu, Qing
    MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2021, 179