Synthesis of Copolymers Containing Double Spiro Orthocarbonate and Used as Anti-shrinkage Additives in Epoxy Resin Composite

被引:11
|
作者
Xu, Xiaoqiang [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Lin [2 ]
Liang, Bing [2 ]
Wu, Yumin [1 ]
Wang, Changsong [2 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
[3] Panjin Vocat & Tech Coll, Panjin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Epoxy resin; Mechanical property; Prepolymer; Spiro orthocarbonate; Volume shrinkage; FLAME-RETARDANT; CATIONIC PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; VOLUME CHANGE; POLYMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2013.869697
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel copolymer containing a double spiro orthocarbonate structure, poly 3-methylene-9-methyleneoxy-3,9-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,5,7,11- tetraoxaspiro[5.5] undecane (SOC), was synthesized. The structure of SOC was confirmed by H-1, C-13 NMR and FTIR spectra. Prepolymer (SOCP) reacting from SOC and 2,4-toluene dii-socynate (TDI) was prepared and used as anti-shrinkage additives in the cationic polymerization of epoxy resin (EP-51). The volume changes of the cured epoxy resin containing SOCP were investigated by density measurements with an electronic hydrometer. The mechanical properties of the modified epoxy resin were investigated by adhesive strength, impact strength and flexural strength, while thermal properties were investigated by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA).
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 759
页数:7
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