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Trait Physical Disgust Is Related to Moral Judgments Outside of the Purity Domain
被引:74
|作者:
Chapman, Hanah A.
[1
]
Anderson, Adam K.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
来源:
基金:
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词:
disgust;
disgust sensitivity;
morality;
emotion;
SOCIAL CONSERVATISM;
BAD TASTE;
SENSITIVITY;
SCALE;
ANGER;
MORALIZATION;
EMOTION;
D O I:
10.1037/a0035120
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Although there is an emerging consensus that disgust plays a role in human morality, it remains unclear whether this role is limited to transgressions that contain elements of physical disgust (e. g., gory murders, sexual crimes), or whether disgust is also involved in "pure" forms of morality. To address this issue, we examined the relationship between individual differences in the tendency to experience disgust toward physical stimuli (i.e., trait physical disgust) and reactions to pure moral transgressions. Across two studies, individuals higher in trait physical disgust judged moral transgressions to be more wrong than did their low-disgust counterparts, and were also more likely to moralize violations of social convention. Controlling for gender, trait anxiety, trait anger, and social conservatism did not eliminate trait disgust effects. These results suggest that disgust's role in morality is not limited to issues of purity or bodily norms, and that disgust may play a role in setting the boundaries of the moral domain.
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页码:341 / 348
页数:8
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