tachykinins;
proopiomelanocortin;
beta-endorphin;
arcuate nucleus;
in situ hybridization;
gene expression;
D O I:
10.1016/S0304-3940(97)13407-3
中图分类号:
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号:
071006 ;
摘要:
Previous neuroanatomical data have indicated the presence of synaptic connections between tachykinergic terminals and proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus. Consequently, tachykinins may regulate the activity of POMC neurons. To evaluate the functional signification of this regulation, the effect of intracerebroventricular injections of neurokinin A (NKA) on POMC mRNA levels was studied by using in situ hybridization. Repeated injection of NKA (40 mu g/animal per day during 3 days) induced a 48% increase in POMC mRNA expression as compared to NaCl injected control animals. In conclusion the results of this study show an excitatory effect of tachykinin on POMC neurons and suggest a direct and/or indirect excitatory control of POMC neuronal activity by endogenous tachykinins. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
机构:
Univ Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, SpainUniv Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain
Pastor, Raul
Font, Laura
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Univ Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, SpainUniv Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain
Font, Laura
Miquel, Marta
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Univ Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, SpainUniv Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain
Miquel, Marta
Phillips, Tamara J.
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机构:
Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Behav Neurosci, Portland, OR 97201 USA
Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Portland Alcohol Res Ctr, Portland, OR 97201 USA
VA Med Ctr, Res Serv, Portland, OR USAUniv Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain
Phillips, Tamara J.
Aragon, Carlos M. G.
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机构:
Univ Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, SpainUniv Jaume 1, Area Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain