Two-step photoionization of cold atoms by two-color evanescent-light waves and application to atom detection with high spatial resolution

被引:2
|
作者
Yamamoto, Kazuhiro [1 ]
Ito, Haruhiko [1 ]
Totsuka, Kouki [1 ]
Sato, Tomohiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan
关键词
two-step photoionization; evanescent light; near-field light; ionization cross section; high spatial resolution atom detection; cold atoms; OPTICAL NEAR-FIELD;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2006.04.012
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We consider a new scheme of optically ionizing atoms with 10-nm-order spatial resolution. In this method, two-color near-field lights are generated on a narrow slit illuminated by two-color evanescent lights via total-internal reflection of two-wavelength light beams. In order to illustrate the feasibility, we first obtain the ionization cross section from two-step photionization of cold Rb atoms by two-color evanescent lights on a plane surface of a prism. Then, we numerically estimate the ionization efficiency as a function of the slit width using Bethe formula. The scheme is useful for detecting ground-state atoms under less perturbation by scattered light. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:692 / 695
页数:4
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