Computing average shaped tissue probability templates

被引:195
作者
Ashburner, John [1 ]
Friston, Karl J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wellcome Trust Ctr Neuroimaging, London WC1N 3BG, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
REGISTRATION; CLASSIFICATION; FRAMEWORK; MODELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.12.008
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This note presents a framework for generating tissue probability maps that represent the average shape of a number of subjects' brain images. The procedure is formulated as finding maximum a posteriori estimates within a probabilistic generative model. Estimating the parameters involves alternating between estimating the deformations that match tissue class images of individual subjects to template, and updating the template according to the latest estimates of the deformations. A multinomial matching criterion is used, such that multiple tissue class images (e. g. grey and white matter) are registered simultaneously with the current template estimate. In order to generalise the resulting template to a broader range of subjects, a template blurriness prior is included within the model. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 341
页数:9
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