A metabolic profiling approach to an Italian-sage leaf extract (SoA541) defines its antioxidant and anti-acetylcholinesterase properties

被引:27
|
作者
Pacifico, Severina [1 ]
Piccolella, Simona [1 ]
Lettieri, Annamaria [1 ]
Nocera, Paola [1 ]
Bollino, Flavia [2 ]
Catauro, Michelina [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples 2, Dept Environm Biol & Pharmaceut Sci & Technol, Via Vivaldi 43, I-81100 Caserta, Italy
[2] Univ Naples 2, Dept Ind & Informat Engn, Via Roma 29, I-81031 Aversa, Italy
关键词
Salvia officinalis; LC-ESI-MS/MS; Phenols; Abietane diterpenes; Cytotoxicity; Antioxidant activity; SALVIA-OFFICINALIS-L; RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; ROSMARINUS-OFFICINALIS; CARNOSIC ACID; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; ESSENTIAL OILS; CAFFEIC ACID; ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jff.2016.11.031
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
LC-MS/MS techniques were applied to analyze, quali- and quantitatively, a phenol extract from leaves of Salvia officinalis, cultivated in the Campania Region (Italy). It accounted for similar to 50% of abietane diterpenes, similar to 40% of phenylpropanoid constituents, and 10% flavonoids, and so called SoA541. Lignin oligomers were detected for the first time as sage constituents. SoA541 exerted anti-lipoperoxidative and antioxidant properties at dose levels <125 mu g/mL on SH-SY5Y cells, and its ability to inhibit the AChE enzyme was far greater than donepezil. The anti-AChE effectiveness was dose-dependent up to a maximum (62.5 mu g/mL), beyond which the effect decreased. The data obtained encourage further research aimed at evaluating a potential use of the "Campania" sage in the prevention of CNS diseases in animal models. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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