Geomagnetic secular variation forecast using the NASA GEMS ensemble Kalman filter: A candidate SV model for IGRF-13

被引:6
|
作者
Tangborn, Andrew [1 ]
Kuang, Weijia [2 ]
Sabaka, Terence J. [2 ]
Yi, Ce [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Joint Ctr Earth Syst Technol, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
[2] Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Geodesy & Geophys Lab, Greenbelt, MD USA
来源
EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE | 2021年 / 73卷 / 01期
关键词
Geomagnetic Secular Variation; Data Assimilation; Geodynamo Model;
D O I
10.1186/s40623-020-01324-w
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We have produced a 5-year mean secular variation (SV) of the geomagnetic field for the period 2020-2025. We use the NASA Geomagnetic Ensemble Modeling System (GEMS), which consists of the NASA Goddard geodynamo model and ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) with 400 ensemble members. Geomagnetic field models are used as observations for the assimilation, including gufm1 (1590-1960), CM4 (1961-2000) and CM6 (2001-2019). The forecast involves a bias correction scheme that assumes that the model bias changes on timescales much longer than the forecast period, so that they can be removed by successive forecast series. The algorithm was validated on the time period 2010-2015 by comparing with CM6 before being applied to the 2020-2025 time period. This forecast has been submitted as a candidate predictive model of IGRF-13 for the period 2020-2025.Graphical abstract
引用
收藏
页数:14
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