Spectroscopy of the host galaxy of the gamma-ray burst 980703

被引:201
作者
Djorgovski, SG [1 ]
Kulkarni, SR
Bloom, JS
Goodrich, R
Frail, DA
Piro, L
Palazzi, E
机构
[1] CALTECH, Palomar Observ, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] WM Keck Observ, Kamuela, HI 96743 USA
[3] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[4] CNR, Ist Astrofis Spaziale, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[5] CNR, Ist Tecnol & Studio Radiaz Extraterr, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
cosmology : miscellaneous; cosmology : observations; gamma rays : bursts;
D O I
10.1086/311729
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present spectroscopic observations of the host galaxy of GRB 980703. Several emission and absorption features are detected, making the redshift (z = 0.966) completely unambiguous. This is only the third known redshift for a gamma-ray burst (GRB) host. The implied isotropic gamma-ray energy release from the burst is in excess of 10(53) ergs for a reasonable choice of cosmological parameters. The spectroscopic properties of the host galaxy are typical for a star formation-powered object. Using the observed value of the Balmer decrement, we derived the extinction in the galaxy's rest frame: A(v) approximate to 0.3 +/- 0.3 mag. Using three different star formation rate (SFR) indicators, we estimate SFR approximate to 10 M-. yr(-1) or higher, depending on the extinction, with a lower limit of SFR > 7 M-. yr(-1). This is the highest value of the SFR measured for a GRB galaxy so far, and it gives some support to the idea that GRBs are closely related to massive star formation.
引用
收藏
页码:L17 / L20
页数:4
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