Silicon Quantum Photonics

被引：113
|
作者：
Silverstone, Joshua W. [1 ,2 ]
Bonneau, Damien [1 ,2 ]
O'Brien, Jeremy L. [1 ,2 ]
Thompson, Mark G. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Bristol, Ctr Quantum Photon, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
来源：
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS | 2016年 / 22卷 / 06期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词：
Quantum optics; silicon photonics; INSULATOR WAVE-GUIDES; ON-CHIP GENERATION; PAIR GENERATION; GRATING COUPLER; MULTIPHOTON ABSORPTION; CORRELATED PHOTONS; DELAY-LINE; HIGH-SPEED; LIGHT; EFFICIENT;
D O I：
10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2573218
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
Integrated quantum photonic applications, providing physically guaranteed communications security, subshot-noise measurement, and tremendous computational power, are nearly within technological reach. Silicon as a technology platform has proven formidable in establishing the micro-electronics revolution, and it might do so again in the quantum technology revolution. Silicon has taken photonics by storm, with its promise of scalable manufacture, integration, and compatibility with CMOS microelectronics. These same properties, and a few others, motivate its use for large-scale quantum optics as well. In this paper, we provide context to the development of quantum optics in silicon. We review the development of the various components that constitute integrated quantum photonic systems, and we identify the challenges that must be faced and their potential solutions for silicon quantum photonics to make quantum technology a reality.
引用
收藏
页码：390 / 402
页数：13
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