Fabrication and Evaluation of Tubule-on-a-Chip with RPTEC/HUVEC Co-Culture Using Injection-Molded Polycarbonate Chips

被引:10
|
作者
Lee, Ju-Bi [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Hyoungseob [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Sol [1 ,2 ]
Sung, Gun Yong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hallym Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Nanomed Device Engn, Chunchon 24252, South Korea
[2] Hallym Univ, Integrat Mat Res Inst, Chunchon 24252, South Korea
[3] Hallym Univ, Sch Future Convergence, Major Mat Sci & Engn, Chunchon 24252, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
tubule-on-a-chip; metformin; RPTEC; HUVEC; microfluidic chip; ABSORPTION; CULTURE; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/mi13111932
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To simulate the ADME process such as absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the human body after drug administration and to confirm the applicability of the mass production process, a microfluidic chip injection molded with polycarbonate (injection-molded chip (I-M chip)) was fabricated. Polycarbonate materials were selected to minimize drug absorption. As a first step to evaluate the I-M chip, RPTEC (Human Renal Proximal Tubule Epithelial Cells) and HUVEC (Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells) were co-cultured, and live and dead staining, TEER (trans-epithelial electrical resistance), glucose reabsorption, and permeability were compared using different membrane pore sizes of 0.4 mu m and 3 mu m. Drug excretion was confirmed through a pharmacokinetic test with metformin and cimetidine, and the gene expression of drug transporters was confirmed. As a result, it was confirmed that the cell viability was higher in the 3 mu m pore size than in the 0.4 mu m, the cell culture performed better, and the drug secretion was enhanced when the pore size was large. The injection-molded polycarbonate microfluidic chip is anticipated to be commercially viable for drug screening devices, particularly ADME tests.
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页数:12
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