Freezeout properties of different light nuclei at the RHIC beam energy scan

被引:17
|
作者
Waqas, M. [1 ]
Peng, G. X. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Rui-Qin [4 ]
Ajaz, Muhammad [5 ]
Ismail, Abd Al Karim Haj [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Inst High Energy Phys, Theoret Phys Ctr Sci Facil, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Hunan Normal Univ, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Effects & Applicat, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
[4] Qufu Normal Univ, Qufu 273165, Shandong, Peoples R China
[5] Abdul Wali Khan Univ Mardan, Dept Phys, Mardan 23200, Pakistan
[6] Ajman Univ, Dept Math & Sci, POB 346, Ajman, U Arab Emirates
[7] Ajman Univ, Nonlinear Dynam Res Ctr NDRC, POB 346, Ajman, U Arab Emirates
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS | 2021年 / 136卷 / 10期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
QCD PHASE-DIAGRAM; PB-PB COLLISIONS; AU-AU; COALESCENCE MODEL; HADRON-PRODUCTION; MATTER; FLOW; TEMPERATURE; CENTRALITY; DEUTERONS;
D O I
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-02089-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the transverse momentum spectra of light nuclei (deuteron, anti-deuteron and triton) produced in Gold-Gold (Au-Au) collisions in different centrality bins by the blast wave model with Tsallis statistics. The model results are in agreement with the experimental data measured by STAR Collaboration in special transverse momentum ranges. We extracted the kinetic freezeout temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume. It is observed that kinetic freezeout temperature and transverse flow velocity increases initially, and then saturates from 14.5-39 GeV, while the kinetic freezeout volume increase initially up to 19.6 GeV but saturates from 19.6-39 GeV. This may indicate that the phase transition starts in part volume that ends in the whole volume at 39 GeV and the critical point may exists somewhere in the energy range of 14.5-39 GeV. The present work observed that the kinetic freezeout temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume has a decreasing trend from central to peripheral collisions. We found the freezeout volume of triton is smaller than those of deuteron and anti-deuteron, which shows that triton freezeout earlier than that of deuteron and anti-deuteron.
引用
收藏
页数:22
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