Exposure to gangs in low-income urban communities and substance use among Hispanic youth

被引：5
|
作者：
Bermea, Autumn M. [1 ]
Lardier, David T., Jr. [2 ]
van Eeden-Moorefield, Brad [1 ]
Garcia-Reid, Pauline [1 ]
Reid, Robert J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Montclair State Univ, Montclair, NJ USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF ETHNICITY IN SUBSTANCE ABUSE | 2020年 / 19卷 / 02期
关键词：
Adolescent alcohol use; adolescent drug use; culturally responsive prevention; gangs; violence exposure; MULTIPLE IMPUTATION; SELF-REPORT; DRUG-USE; CRIME; RISK; ADOLESCENTS; BEHAVIORS; PATTERNS; VIOLENCE; ALCOHOL;
D O I：
10.1080/15332640.2018.1489749
中图分类号：
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号：
摘要：
A third of Hispanic youth live below the poverty line, making them vulnerable for exposure to gangs, substances, and violence, all of which have been associated with substance use. The aim of the present study was to test the link between these variables, using a multiple mediation model. Results suggest that the relationship between gang exposure and adolescent substance use was mediated by both access to substances and exposure to violence. Findings provide insight into how gang exposure impacts outcomes for low-income youth. Implications for prevention and policy are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：190 / 207
页数：18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR AND CONDOM USE AMONG URBAN, LOW-INCOME, AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND HISPANIC YOUTH
    FORD, K
    RUBINSTEIN, S
    NORRIS, A
    AIDS EDUCATION AND PREVENTION, 1994, 6 (03) : 219 - 229
  • [2] Gun Exposure Among Black American Youth Residing in Low-Income Urban Environments
    Quimby, Dakari
    Dusing, Catherine Rice
    Deane, Kyle
    DiClemente, Cara M.
    Morency, Mirinda M.
    Miller, Kevin M.
    Thomas, Andre
    Richards, Maryse
    JOURNAL OF BLACK PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 44 (04) : 322 - 346
  • [3] CONDOM BELIEFS IN URBAN, LOW-INCOME, AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND HISPANIC YOUTH
    NORRIS, AE
    FORD, K
    HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY, 1994, 21 (01): : 39 - 53
  • [4] ASTHMA IS ASSOCIATED WITH LEAD EXPOSURE IN CHILDREN OF A LOW-INCOME URBAN HISPANIC POPULATION
    Motosue, A. M.
    Petronella, S.
    Sullivan, J.
    Castillo, S.
    Garcia, T.
    Murillo, M.
    Calhoun, J.
    Chhikara, R.
    Ward, J.
    Brooks, E.
    ANNALS OF ALLERGY ASTHMA & IMMUNOLOGY, 2009, 103 (05) : A59 - A59
  • [5] Heterosexual experiences and partnerships of urban, low-income African-American and Hispanic youth
    Norris, AE
    Ford, K
    Shyr, T
    Schork, MA
    JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES AND HUMAN RETROVIROLOGY, 1996, 11 (03): : 288 - 300
  • [6] EXPOSURE TO URBAN RATS AS A COMMUNITY STRESSOR AMONG LOW-INCOME URBAN RESIDENTS
    German, Danielle
    Latkin, Carl A.
    JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY, 2016, 44 (02) : 249 - 262
  • [7] Relations Between Violence Exposure and Gun Carriage: Identifying Protective Factors Among African American Youth Living in Low-Income Urban Communities
    Sullivan, Terri N.
    Ross, Katherine M.
    O'Connor, Kelly E.
    Walsh, Colleen S.
    Bishop, Diane
    YOUTH & SOCIETY, 2024, 56 (08) : 1396 - 1424
  • [8] Low-income communities and urban poverty in China
    Wang, YP
    URBAN GEOGRAPHY, 2005, 26 (03) : 222 - 242
  • [9] Predictors of e-cigarette initiation and use among middle school youth in a low-income predominantly Hispanic community
    Gaddy, M. Yvonne
    Vasquez, Denise
    Brown, Louis D. D.
    FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH, 2022, 10
  • [10] KNOWLEDGE OF AIDS TRANSMISSION, RISK BEHAVIOR, AND PERCEPTIONS OF RISK AMONG URBAN, LOW-INCOME, AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND HISPANIC YOUTH
    FORD, K
    NORRIS, AE
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1993, 9 (05) : 297 - 306
12345