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Cystic fibrosis and diabetes: isoLAB and isoDAB, enantiomeric carbon-branched pyrrolidine iminosugars
被引:44
|作者:
Best, Daniel
[1
]
Jenkinson, Sarah F.
[1
]
Saville, A. Waldo
[1
]
Alonzi, Dominic S.
[3
]
Wormald, Mark R.
[3
]
Butters, Terry D.
[3
]
Norez, Caroline
[4
]
Becq, Frederic
[4
]
Bleriot, Yves
[5
]
Adachi, Isao
[2
]
Kato, Atsushi
[2
]
Fleet, George W. J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Chem Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
[2] Toyama Univ, Dept Hosp Pharm, Toyama 9300194, Japan
[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford Glycobiol Inst, Oxford OX1 3QU, England
[4] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, Inst Physiol & Biol Cellulaires, F-86022 Poitiers, France
[5] Lab Synth & React Subst Nat, UMR 6514, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词:
LOOKING-GLASS INHIBITORS;
GLYCOSIDASE INHIBITORS;
PHARMACOLOGICAL RESCUE;
GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITOR;
EPITHELIAL-CELLS;
POTENT INHIBITOR;
ANGYLOCALYX-BOUTIQUEANUS;
GLYCOGEN-PHOSPHORYLASE;
ARACHNIODES-STANDISHII;
ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASES;
D O I:
10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.05.131
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Acetonides are the only protecting groups used in the syntheses of isoDAB from D-ribose and of isoLAB from D-tagatose. isoDAB is a potent and highly specific competitive a-glucosidase inhibitor (for rice alpha-glucosidase, K(i) = 4 mu M for isoDAB compared to K(i) 14 mu M for DAB). isoDAB is not an whereas DAB is a potent inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase. This is the first example of any potent inhibition of glycosidases by a carbon-branched iminosugar pyrrolidine. Although isoLAB shows no inhibition of any glycosidase, preliminary experiments suggest that isoLAB partially rescues the defective F508del-CFTR function and so may have a role in the study of cystic fibrosis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:4170 / 4174
页数:5
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