'lucia myrtea' and 'victoria myrtea': Two New Japanese Plum Cultivars with Low Chilling Requirements, Early Ripening, and High-quality Fruit for the Fresh Market
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作者:
Guevara, Alfonso
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Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Guevara, Alfonso
[1
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Nicolas-Almansa, Maria
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Consejo Super Invest Cient CEBAS CSIC, Dept Plant Breeding, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Nicolas-Almansa, Maria
[2
]
Enrique Cos, Jose
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Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Enrique Cos, Jose
[1
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Alfonso Salazar, Juan
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Consejo Super Invest Cient CEBAS CSIC, Dept Plant Breeding, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Alfonso Salazar, Juan
[2
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Lopez, Domingo
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Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Lopez, Domingo
[1
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Egea, Jose
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Consejo Super Invest Cient CEBAS CSIC, Dept Plant Breeding, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Egea, Jose
[2
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Carrillo, Antonio
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Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Carrillo, Antonio
[1
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Rubio, Manuel
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Consejo Super Invest Cient CEBAS CSIC, Dept Plant Breeding, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Rubio, Manuel
[2
]
Garcia, Federico
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Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Garcia, Federico
[1
]
Ruiz, David
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Consejo Super Invest Cient CEBAS CSIC, Dept Plant Breeding, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, SpainInst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
Ruiz, David
[2
]
机构:
[1] Inst Murciano Invest & Desarrollo Agrario & Alime, Dept Biotechnol Genom & Plant Breeding, C Mayor S-N, La Alberca 30150, Murcia, Spain
adaptation;
fruit quality;
Japanese plum breeding;
Prunus salicina;
ripening time;
self-compatibility;
TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE;
DORMANCY BREAKING;
PLANTS;
D O I:
10.21273/HORTSCI16017-21
中图分类号:
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号:
0902 ;
摘要:
'lucia myrtea' and 'victoria myrtea' are early-season cultivars of Japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) typology, both characterized by their low chilling requirements, so their adaptation is ideal for warm growing areas in the current context of climate change. High productivity, high-quality fruit and attractiveness are three characteristics common to both new cultivars. 'lucia myrtea' and 'victoria myrtea' stand out for their attractive dark purplish skin; their striking and intense red flesh; and their excellent taste qualities, with firm, juicy and aromatic fruit. Another remarkable characteristic is the floral self-compatibility in the case of 'victoria myrtea', uncommon in Japanese plum cultivars and especially interesting for farmers. These new cultivars will contribute to improve the availability of early, red-flesh plums for the fresh market.
机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China
Wu, Xiaohong
Wang, Duan
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机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China
Wang, Duan
Chen, Xuefeng
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机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China
Chen, Xuefeng
Sun, Congwei
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机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China
Sun, Congwei
Zhao, Xiping
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机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China
Zhao, Xiping
Jing, Chenjuan
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机构:
Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R ChinaHebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Shijiazhuang Fruit Res Inst, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China