Adaptation of Olfactory Threshold at High Altitude

被引:6
|
作者
Ruffini, R. [1 ]
Di Giulio, C. [1 ]
Verratti, V. [1 ]
Pokorski, M. [2 ]
Fano-Illic, G. [1 ]
Mazzatenta, A. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Neurosci & Imaging, Chieti, Italy
[2] Publ Higher Med Profess Sch Opole, Dept Nursing, PL-45060 Opole, Poland
[3] Univ Teramo, Pisa, Italy
[4] CNR, Inst Neurosci, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
关键词
Altitude; Extreme environment; Hypoxia; Olfactory threshold; Smell; IDENTIFICATION; DYSFUNCTION;
D O I
10.1007/5584_2014_70
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the extreme environment of high altitude hypoxia on olfactory threshold. The study was conducted before, during, and after a scientific expedition to Mera Peak (5,800 m). The n-butanol test was used for the assessment of the magnitude of the olfactory threshold. The finding was that the olfactory threshold dramatically increased at high altitude. We conclude that there is a physiological adaptation of olfaction due to altitude-hypoxia.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 22
页数:4
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