quantum gravity;
standard model particle;
beyond standard model;
spin network;
spin foam;
braid;
excitation;
propagation;
interaction;
topological defect;
D O I:
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.12.018
中图分类号:
O412 [相对论、场论];
O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We study the stability, propagation and interactions of braid states in models of quantum gravity in which the states are four-valent spin networks embedded in a topological three manifold and the evolution moves are given by the dual Pachner moves. There are results for both the framed and unframed cases. We study simple braids made up of two nodes which share three edges, which are possibly braided and twisted. We find three classes of such braids, those which both interact and propagate, those that only propagate, and the majority that do neither. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Institute of Theoretical Physics,Shanxi UniversityInstitute of Theoretical Physics,Shanxi University
梁九卿
马杰
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,Laser Spectroscopy Laboratory,Shanxi UniversityInstitute of Theoretical Physics,Shanxi University
马杰
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
陈刚
贾锁堂
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,Laser Spectroscopy Laboratory,Shanxi UniversityInstitute of Theoretical Physics,Shanxi University