Vassiliev invariants for virtual links, curves on surfaces and the Jones-Kauffman polynomial

被引:8
|
作者
Manturov, VO [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Mech & Math, Moscow, Russia
关键词
knot; link; virtual knot; Kauffman bracket; Vassiliev invariant;
D O I
10.1142/S0218216505003804
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We discuss the strong invariant of virtual links proposed in [23]. This invariant is obtained as a generalization of the Jones-Kauffman polynomial (generalized Kauffman's bracket) by adding to the sum some equivalence classes of curves in two-dimensional surfaces. Thus, the invariant is valued in the infinite-dimensional free module over Z[q, q(-1)]. We prove that this invariant can be decomposed into finite type Vassiliev invariant of virtual links (in Kauffman's sense); thus we present new infinite series of Vassiliev invariants. It is also proved that this invariant is strictly stronger than the Jones-Kauffman polynomial for virtual knots proposed by Kauffman. Some examples when the invariant can recognize virtual knots that can not be recognized by other invariants are given.
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页码:231 / 242
页数:12
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