Esterification of Fatty Acid over Tunisian Acid Activated Clay: Kinetic Study

被引:14
|
作者
Neji, Soumaya Bouguerra [1 ]
Trabelsi, Mahmoud [1 ]
Frikha, Mohamed H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sfax, Lab Appl Chem Heterocycles Fats & Polymers, Dept Chem, Fac Sci Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
关键词
kinetic; fatty acid; esterification; Tunisian clay; fatty acid esters; CATION-EXCHANGE RESIN; TREATED CLAY; DIMERIZATION; ISOAMYLENE; CATALYSTS; BIODIESEL; BUTANOL; SYSTEM; BETA; OIL;
D O I
10.5650/jos.60.293
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Tunisian acid activated clay was investigated as catalyst in the esterification of stearic acid with ethyl alcohol, carried out in a semi-continuous reactor. Kinetic study shows that the reaction is first order with respect to acid concentration. The activation energy found was 21 kJ/mol. This result suggests that the reaction process was controlled by a diffusional step. A kinetic model, giving the apparent constant rate as a function of temperature and catalyst concentration, has been established. This equation has been then successfully applied for a complex mixture of fatty acid.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 299
页数:7
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