Data Acquisition System of 16-channel EEG Based on ATSAM3X8E ARM Cortex-M3 32-bit Microcontroller and ADS1299

被引:7
|
作者
Toresano, L. O. H. Z. [1 ]
Wijaya, S. K. [1 ]
Prawito [1 ]
Sudarmaji, A. [1 ]
Badri, C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Indonesia, Fac Math & Nat Sci FMIPA, Dept Phys, Depok 16424, Indonesia
[2] Univ Indonesia, Postgrad Program, Biomed Technol TBM, Kampus UI Salemba, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
关键词
BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4991253
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The prototype of the EEG (electroencephalogram) instrumentation systems has been developed based on 32bit microcontrollers of Cortex-M3 ATSAM3X8E and Analog Front-End (AFE) ADS1299 (Texas Instruments, USA), and also consists of 16-channel dry-electrodes in the form of EEG head-caps. The ADS1299-AFE has been designed in a double-layer format PCB (Print Circuit Board) with daisy-chain configuration. The communication protocol of the prototype was based on SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) and tested using USB SPI-Logic Analyzer Hantek4032L (Qingdao Hantek Electronic, China). The acquired data of the 16-channel from this prototype has been successfully transferred to a PC (Personal Computer) with accuracy greater than 91 %. The data acquisition system has been visualized with time-domain format in the multi-graph plotter, the frequency-domain based on FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) calculation, and also brain-mapping display of 16-channel. The GUI (Graphical User Interface) has been developed based on OpenBCI (Brain Computer Interface) using Java Processing and also can be stored of data in the *. txt format. Instrumentation systems have been tested in the frequency range of 1-50 Hz using MiniSim 330 EEG Simulator (NETECH, USA). The validation process has been done with different frequency of 0.1 Hz, 2 Hz, 5 Hz, and 50 Hz, and difference voltage amplitudes of 10 mu V, 30 mu V, 50 mu V, 100 mu V, 500 mu V, 1 mV, 2 mV and 2.5 mV. However, the acquisition system was not optimal at a frequency of 0.1 Hz and for amplitude potentials of over 1 mV had differences of the order 10 mu V.
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页数:6
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