3D Integrated Structural, Facies and Petrophysical Static Modeling Approach for Complex Sandstone Reservoirs: A Case Study from the Coniacian-Santonian Matulla Formation, July Oilfield, Gulf of Suez, Egypt

被引:36
|
作者
Ali, Ahmed M. [1 ]
Radwan, Ahmed E. [2 ,3 ]
Abd El-Gawad, Esam A. [4 ]
Abdel-Latief, Abdel-Sattar A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Al Azhar Univ, Dept Geol, Assiut Branch, Fac Sci, Assiut 71524, Egypt
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Fac Geog & Geol, Inst Geol Sci, Gronostajowa 3a, PL-30387 Krakow, Poland
[3] Gulf Suez Petr Co GUPCO, Explorat Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[4] AI Azhar Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Cairo 11884, Egypt
关键词
3D modeling; 3D Structural modeling; 3D Petrophyscial modeling; Volumetric modeling; Facies modeling; Reservoir characterization; Reservoir architecture; Reservoir quality; Gulf of Suez; UPPER BAHARIYA MEMBER; NORTH-WESTERN DESERT; ABU GHARADIG OIL; BADRI FIELD; BELAYIM FORMATION; GAS-FIELD; GEOLOGY; BASIN; SIDRI;
D O I
10.1007/s11053-021-09980-9
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The Coniacian-Santonian Matulla Formation is one of the important reservoirs in the July oilfield, Gulf of Suez Basin. However, this formation is characterized by uncertainty due to the complexity of reservoir architecture, various lithologies, lateral facies variations and heterogeneous reservoir quality. These reservoir challenges, in turn, affect the effectiveness of further exploitation of this reservoir along the Gulf of Suez Basin. In this work, we conduct an integrated study using multidisciplinary datasets and techniques to determine the precise structural, petrophysical, and facies characteristics of the Matulla Formation and predict their complex geometry in 3D space. To complete this study, 30 2D seismic sections, five digital well logs, and core samples of 75 ft (ft = 0.3048 m) length were used to build 3D models for the Matulla reservoir. The 3D structural model shows strong lateral variation in thickness of the Matulla Formation with NW-SE, NE-SW and N-S fault directions. According to the 3D facies model, shale beds dominate the Matulla Formation, followed by sandstone, carbonate, and siltstone beds. The petrophysical model demonstrates the Matulla reservoir's ability to store and produce oil; its upper and lower zones have good quality reservoir, whereas its middle zone is a poor quality reservoir. The most promising areas for hydrocarbon accumulation and production via the Matulla reservoir are located in the central, southeast, and southwest sectors of the oilfield. In this approach, we combined multiple datasets and used the most likely parameters calibrated by core measurements to improve the reservoir modeling of the complex Matulla reservoir. In addition, we reduced many of the common uncertainties associated with the static modeling process, which can be applied elsewhere to gain better understanding of a complex reservoir.
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页码:385 / 413
页数:29
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