Absence of spontaneous magnetic order at nonzero temperature in one- and two-dimensional Heisenberg and XY systems with long-range interactions -: art. no. 137203

被引:143
|
作者
Bruno, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Mikrostrukturphys, D-06120 Halle An Der Saale, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.137203
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Mermin-Wagner theorem is strengthened so as to rule out magnetic long-range order at T > 0 in one- or two-dimensional Heisenberg and XY systems with long-range interactions decreasing as R-alpha with a sufficiently large exponent alpha. For oscillatory interactions, ferromagnetic long-range order at T > 0 is ruled out if alpha greater than or equal to1(D = 1) or alpha > 5/2(D = 2). For systems with monotonically decreasing interactions, ferro- or antiferromagnetic long-range order at T > 0 is ruled out if alpha greater than or equal to 2D.
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