Natural radioactivity and radiological implications of granite rocks, El-Sela area, Southeastern Desert, Egypt

被引:3
|
作者
Karim, Mohamed Abdel [1 ]
Gafaar, Ibrahim [2 ]
Abd El-Halim, Eman [1 ]
Hanfi, Mohamed [2 ,3 ]
El-Dine, Nadia Walley [1 ]
机构
[1] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Women, Phys Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Nucl Mat Author, Maadi 530, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Phys & Technol, Mira St 19, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
关键词
Granites; Terrestrial; Radionuclides; Radiological hazards; Radium equivalent content; GAMMA-RADIATION MEASUREMENTS; BUILDING-MATERIALS; RADON CONCENTRATION; SOIL SAMPLES; INDOOR; HAZARD; TH-232; RA-226; K-40;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-021-07992-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, the U-238 and Th-232 radioactivity afford a perfect indication of the attendance of heavy minerals. Herein, integrated ground gamma-ray spectrometric data, X-ray fluorescence analysis and HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer data are employed to evaluate the natural radioactivity of the studied granite rocks. From X-ray analysis, 13 trace elements were estimated. All samples contain a high concentration of barium, zirconium and strontium. The concentration of uranium is high in all the collected twenty-four granite samples. The radiological hazard indices are computed to evaluate the possibility of applying the granites in various building materials. It was found that the granite rocks of the Southeastern Desert, Egypt are not safe for use as a building material.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / 720
页数:14
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