The impact of offshoring on technical change: Evidence from Swedish manufacturing firms

被引:8
|
作者
Baum, Christopher F. [1 ,2 ]
Loof, Hans [2 ]
Stephan, Andreas [1 ,3 ]
Viklund-Ros, Ingrid [2 ]
机构
[1] DIW Berlin, Boston Coll, Berlin, Germany
[2] Royal Inst Technol, CESIS, Lindstedsvagen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Linnaeus Univ, Vaxjo, Sweden
关键词
offshoring; patent; reversed causality; self-selection; total factor productivity; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; BUSINESS SERVICES; PANEL-DATA; INNOVATION; TRADE; PRODUCTIVITY; PERFORMANCE; EMPLOYMENT;
D O I
10.1111/roie.12586
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper examines the link between offshoring and technical change measured by patent and total factor productivity in order to sort out the causality. It applies instrumental variable and matching approaches on a panel of more than 7000 Swedish manufacturing firms over the period 2001-2014, and identify offshoring-related intermediate imports by the United Nations Broad Economic Categories system. Accounting for self-selection and reverse causality, no impact of offshoring on TFP is found and only weak effect on patenting.
引用
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页码:796 / 818
页数:23
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