Polar molecule type electrorheological fluids

被引:25
|
作者
Lu, Kunquan [1 ]
Shen, Rong [1 ]
Wang, Xuezhao [1 ]
Sun, Gang [1 ]
Wen, Weijia [2 ]
Liu, Jixing [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B | 2007年 / 21卷 / 28-29期
关键词
D O I
10.1142/S0217979207045682
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The static and dynamic shear stress of newly developed electrorheological (ER) fluids can reach more than 100 kPa and over 60 kPa at 3 kV/mm, respectively. The high yield stress of those ER fluids and its near linear dependence on the electric field are different from the conventional ER fluids and can not be explained with traditional dielectric theory. Experiment demonstrates that the polar molecules adsorbed on the particles play crucial role in those ER fluids, which can be named as polar molecule type electrorheological (PM-ER) fluids. To explain PM-ER effect a model is proposed based on the interaction of polar molecule-charge in between the particles, where the local electric field is much higher than the external one and can cause the polar molecules aligning. The main effective factors for achieving high-performance PM-ER fluids are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:4798 / 4805
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] THE COMPOSITION ANALYSIS OF THE POLAR-MOLECULE TYPE ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS
    Yang, S. H.
    Gao, X.
    Li, C. X.
    Wang, Q.
    Niu, X. J.
    Sun, G.
    Lu, K. Q.
    ELECTRO-RHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS AND MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL SUSPENSIONS, 2011, : 259 - 265
  • [2] The electrode effect on polar molecule dominated electrorheological fluids
    Wang, X. Z.
    Shen, R.
    Wang, D.
    Lu, Y.
    Lu, K. Q.
    MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2009, 30 (10) : 4521 - 4524
  • [3] The methods for measuring shear stress of polar molecule dominated electrorheological fluids
    Shen, R.
    Wang, X. Z.
    Lu, Y.
    Wen, W. J.
    Sun, G.
    Lu, K. Q.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2007, 102 (02)
  • [4] The methods for measuring shear stress of polar molecule dominated electrorheological fluids
    Shen, R.
    Wang, X.Z.
    Lu, Y.
    Wen, W.J.
    Sun, G.
    Lu, K.Q.
    Journal of Applied Physics, 2007, 102 (02):
  • [5] Polar-Molecule-Dominated Electrorheological Fluids Featuring High Yield Stresses
    Shen, Rong
    Wang, Xuezhao
    Lu, Yang
    Wang, De
    Sun, Gang
    Cao, Zexian
    Lu, Kunquan
    ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2009, 21 (45) : 4631 - 4635
  • [6] POLAR-MOLECULE-DOMINATED ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL (PM-ER) FLUIDS: THE PROPERTIES AND EVALUATIONS
    Lu, Kunquan
    Shen, Rong
    Wang, Xuezhao
    Wang, De
    Sun, Gang
    ELECTRO-RHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS AND MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL SUSPENSIONS, 2011, : 509 - 515
  • [7] EFFECT OF HEAT TREATMENT ON POLAR MOLECULE DOMINATED-TIO2 ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS
    Liu, Xuehui
    Guo, Jianjun
    Cheng, Yuchuan
    Xu, Gaojie
    Cui, Ping
    ELECTRO-RHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS AND MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL SUSPENSIONS, 2011, : 397 - 403
  • [8] The modified electrodes for the application of polar molecule dominated electrorheological (PM-ER) fluids
    Wang, Xuezhao
    Shen, Rong
    Sun, Gang
    Wen, Weija
    Lu, Kunquan
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2007, 21 (28-29): : 4940 - 4944
  • [9] POLAR-MOLECULE-DOMINATED ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL (PM-ER) FLUIDS: THE PROPERTIES AND EVALUATIONS
    Lu, Kunquan
    Shen, Rong
    Wang, Xuezhao
    Wang, De
    Sun, Gang
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2011, 25 (07): : 957 - 962
  • [10] The characteristics of polar molecule ER fluids and a new type of polar molecule ER fluid
    Lu, Kunquan
    Shen, Rong
    SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2017, 26 (05)