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Spontaneous emission properties of a quantum dot in an ultrahigh-Q cavity:: Crossover from weak- to strong-coupling states and robust quantum interference
被引:5
|作者:
Inoue, Jun-Ichi
[1
]
Ochiai, Tetsuyuki
[1
]
Sakoda, Kazuaki
[1
]
机构:
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Quantum Dot Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050041, Japan
关键词:
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.015806
中图分类号:
O43 [光学];
学科分类号:
070207 ;
0803 ;
摘要:
We theoretically discuss spontaneous emission properties of a quantum dot embedded in an ultrahigh-Q microcavity, where a detuning between an excitation in the quantum dot and the cavity mode is taken into account. Both weak- and strong-coupling states are obtained under the ultrahigh-Q condition. In the high-Q weak-coupling case, the spontaneous emission spectrum shows a sharp dip, whose origin is a quantum interference. In the strong-coupling case, there is a region where both the Rabi splitting and the quantum interference contribute on an equal footing, referred to as a crossover region, where the spontaneous emission spectral shape is quite similar to that of the high-Q weak-coupling state. The quantum interference is robust against the detuning.
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