Selective Electrochemical Dibromination of Terpenes and Naturally Derived Olefins

被引:7
|
作者
Gombos, Lilla G. [1 ]
Werner, Leo [1 ]
Schollmeyer, Dieter [1 ]
Martinez-Huitle, Carlos A. [1 ,2 ]
Waldvogel, Siegfried R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Chem, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Inst Chem, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil
关键词
Alkenes; Bromine; Electrochemistry; Halogenation; Renewable resources; OXIDATION; BROMINATION; TRANSFORMATION; POLYMERS; ELECTROSYNTHESIS; LIMONENE; ION;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.202200857
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple electrochemical protocol is established for the selective alkene dibromination of naturally derived olefins, such as terpenes. The use of hazardous Br-2 or its analogues have been elegantly avoided by employing readily available, inexpensive, and harmless sodium bromide with a dual role as reagent and supporting electrolyte in combination with sustainable carbon-based electrodes. This electrochemical protocol provides the desired products with good to excellent yields up to 82% with 10 examples. Scalability has been proved by a 5-fold scale-up. Notably, higher yields and selectivity were achieved in comparison to conventional bromination by Br-2 and DMSO/HBr system and the dibrominated compound was eligible for further functionalization, such as cyanation according to the Kolbe nitrile synthesis protocol.
引用
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页数:6
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