Heinrich von Kleist - Crisis and creative overcoming

被引:0
|
作者
Schlimme, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Hannover Med Sch, Abt Klin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, D-30625 Hannover, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1055/s-2001-15576
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Heinrich von Kleists life was shaken repeatedly by negative life-events, finally he committed suicide in his last life-crisis (1811). His work was mostly understood as descriptions of negative life-events and failed-being. In this article it will be shown that in at least two,"crises" Kleists work can be understood as a creative overcome of those. Kleist shows in his "Essay to Find a Sure Way to Happiness" (1799) his way of solving his "Soldier-Crisis" (1798), a depressive episode. In "The Broken Jug" (1802 - 1805) he shows the implications of a philosophical problem experienced in his "Kant-Crisis" (1801) and offers chances to overcome this particular crisis, which still seems to be an actual problem of ourselves. Though his crises must be understood as depressive episodes, at least the,"Kant-Crisis" with its connections to philosophical and artistical matters seems to be more complicated than a simple depressive syndrome. Kleist formulates his basic life-experience, to be repeatedly shaken by "crises" respectively depressive episodes and the necessity to overcome each in a new way of living.
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页码:230 / 234
页数:5
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