Foreign Direct Investment and Wage Inequality: Evidence from China

被引:68
|
作者
Chen, Zhihong [1 ]
Ge, Ying [1 ]
Lai, Huiwen [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Int Business & Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
wage; inequality; globalization; Asian; China; OWNERSHIP; SPILLOVERS; PRODUCTIVITY; LOCATION; PREMIUM; FIRMS; FDI;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2010.12.006
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This study provides micro-level evidence on the close link between foreign participation and wage inequality. We investigate the wage premium and the wage spillover effect of foreign-invested enterprises in the Chinese manufacturing sector. The results indicate a significant foreign premium in both wage and non-wage compensation. The presence of foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan (HMT) investment results in a significantly negative spillover in terms the wage level in domestic firms, and discourages wage growth in such firms. Overall, the evidence suggests that exposure to foreign investment increases inter-enterprise wage inequality. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1322 / 1332
页数:11
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