Separation mechanisms and criteria of a rotating eddy-current separator operation

被引:31
|
作者
Zhang, SL [1 ]
Forssberg, E [1 ]
Arvidson, B [1 ]
Moss, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Lulea Univ Technol, Div Mineral Proc, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden
关键词
High-force (R) eddy-current separator; separation mechanism; separation criteria; magnetic deflecting force; competing force;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-3449(98)00051-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Much work has so far been done for modelling the magnetic deflecting (repulsive) force of eddy current separators. However, selective separation of various materials by eddy current separation depends not only on magnetic deflecting forces but also on competing forces like the gravitational force and the centrifugal force. Go-acting forces on a particle leaving the external drum are analyzed and evaluated in this study. Separation mechanisms of metal/non-metal and metal/metal separation systems have been investigated by a newly-developed High-Force(R) eddy-current separator. Further, a separation model governing an effective separation among various materials is presented. Based on this separation model: four practical separation criteria for metal/metal separation systems are put forward and have been substantiated experimentally. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 232
页数:18
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