The Epistemic Benefits of Worldview Disagreement

被引:16
|
作者
Lougheed, Kirk [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Philosophy, Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
Epistemology of disagreement; worldview disagreement; non-conciliationism;
D O I
10.1080/02691728.2020.1794079
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
In my recent book,The Epistemic Benefits of Disagreement, I develop a defense of non-conciliationism, but one that only applies in research contexts: Epistemic benefits are more likely in the offing if inquirers stick to their guns in the face of disagreement. I aim to expand my original account by examining its implications for non-inquiry beliefs. I'm particularly interested in broader worldview disagreements. I want to examine how inquirers should react upon discovering that they disagree about the truth value of a particular proposition because they disagree about a whole host of related propositions. I argue that in many ways, worldview disagreements are easier to work with than disagreement over isolated propositions, in part because it is easier to provide a set of criteria by which to evaluate worldviews. I conclude that my original argument can, at least in part, be successfully expanded to include worldview disagreement.
引用
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页码:85 / 98
页数:14
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