Use of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Digit Span subtest for malingering detection: A meta-analytic review

被引：104

作者：

Jasinski, Lindsey J. ^{[1
]}

Berry, David T. R. ^{[1
]}

Shandera, Anni L. ^{[1
]}

Clark, Jessica A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Psychol, Lexington, KY 40504 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2011年 / 33卷 / 03期

关键词：

Digit span; Malingering; Feigning; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition; Wechsler Memory Scale-Third Edition; Wechsler; Meta-analysis; MILD HEAD-INJURY; VALIDITY INDICATOR PROFILE; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; NEUROCOGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION; INCOMPLETE EFFORT; SUSPECT EFFORT; MEMORY-SCALE; 3RD EDITION; BASE RATES;

D O I：

10.1080/13803395.2010.516743

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Twenty-four studies utilizing the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) Digit Span subtesteither the Reliable Digit Span (RDS) or Age-Corrected Scaled Score (DS-ACSS) variantfor malingering detection were meta-analytically reviewed to evaluate their effectiveness in detecting malingered neurocognitive dysfunction. RDS and DS-ACSS effectively discriminated between honest responders and dissimulators, with average weighted effect sizes of 1.34 and 1.08, respectively. No significant differences were found between RDS and DS-ACSS. Similarly, no differences were found between the Digit Span subtest from the WAIS or Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS). Strong specificity and moderate sensitivity were observed, and optimal cutting scores are recommended.

引用

页码：300 / 314

页数：15

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