Epoxy compounds for immobilizing radioactive wastes

被引:6
|
作者
Shtrombakh, YI
Platonov, PA
Lobanov, NS
Chugunov, OK
Aleksandrov, VP
Zinov'ev, OA
机构
[1] Russian Science Center, Kurchatov Institute
关键词
Crystallization - Epoxy resins - Gamma rays - Hardening - High temperature effects - Irradiation - Solidification - Vitrification - Waste disposal;
D O I
10.1007/s10512-005-0213-7
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The radiation resistance of epoxy compounds, solidified by crystalline hardening agents - metaphenylenediamine and phthalic anhydride - is investigated. It is shown that under conditions of gamma irradiation (E = 1.33 MeV) the temperature of vitrification of the compounds depends oil the dose (doses up to 1500 Mrad were investigated) and temperature 20-160 degrees C, and the radiation gas release depends oil the vitrification temperature and irradiation. It is shown that epoxy-phthalic anhydride compound is best as a matrix for immobilizing solid radioactive wastes at high temperatures (80-130 degrees C). The experiments showed that the proposed compound call be recommended for immobilizing solid radioactive wastes.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 333
页数:3
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