Nutritional Considerations in Adult Cardiothoracic Surgical Patients

被引:27
|
作者
Sanchez, Juan A. [1 ,2 ]
Sanchez, Lise L. [3 ]
Dudrick, Stanley J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] St Marys Hosp Yale Affiliate, Dept Surg, Waterbury, CT 06706 USA
[2] Univ Connecticut Hlth Ctr, Dept Surg, Farmington, CT 06032 USA
[3] Bridgeport Hosp, Dept Food & Nutr, Bridgeport, CT 06610 USA
[4] Yale Univ Sch Med, Dept Surg, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
关键词
Cardiac surgery; Thoracic surgery; Nutrition; Chronic heart failure; Cardiac cachexia; Malnutrition risk factors; CORONARY-ARTERY-BYPASS; CHRONIC HEART-FAILURE; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; BODY-MASS INDEX; FAILING HEART; AMINO-ACIDS; CARDIAC-RESYNCHRONIZATION; OPERATIVE MORTALITY; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; FATTY-ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.suc.2011.06.001
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The importance of the preoperative nutritional status of cardiothoracic surgical patients in determining outcomes is demonstrated and discussed. Demographic, anthropometric, and biochemical changes in patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery increase the importance of identifying those at risk for postoperative complications resulting from malnutrition. The interrelationships of chronic heart failure, cardiac cachexia, nutritional status, and nutritional support are identified and emphasized. The complexities of myocardial energetics and metabolism are outlined together with the nutrient needs for patients undergoing cardiac, pulmonary, or other intrathoracic operative procedures.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / +
页数:20
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT IN ADULT SURGICAL PATIENTS
    CHILIMINDRIS, CP
    MARYLAND STATE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1979, 28 (03) : 55 - 59
  • [2] NUTRITIONAL-REQUIREMENTS OF ADULT SURGICAL PATIENTS
    ELWYN, DH
    CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 1980, 8 (01) : 9 - 20
  • [3] NUTRITIONAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT IN GASTROINTESTINAL SURGICAL ADULT PATIENTS
    VANDERLEI, MI
    SILVEIRA, M
    KELNER, S
    DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES, 1986, 31 (10) : S216 - S216
  • [4] Considerations for a Holistic Model in Evaluating Medical Students for Cardiothoracic Surgical
    Aranda-Michel, Edgar
    Trager, Lena E.
    Han, Jason J.
    Aggarwal, Rishav
    Cevasco, Marisa
    Kelly, Rosemary F.
    Sultan, Ibrahim
    SEMINARS IN THORACIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY, 2023, 35 (04) : 705 - 710
  • [5] An audit of lipid management in cardiothoracic surgical patients
    McClenahan, L.
    Williams, H.
    PHARMACY WORLD & SCIENCE, 2008, 30 (03): : 303 - 304
  • [6] THE CRITICALLY ILL SURGICAL PATIENT - NUTRITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
    STARKER, PM
    GUMP, FE
    CRITICAL CARE CLINICS, 1987, 3 (01) : 205 - 216
  • [7] Factors associated with early readmission of cardiothoracic surgical patients
    Davis, Estella M.
    Stang, Jenna
    Foral, Pamela A.
    Baker, Thomas M.
    Destache, Chris
    PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2012, 32 (05): : E109 - E109
  • [8] Lung Transplantation in Patients with Prior Cardiothoracic Surgical Procedures
    Shigemura, N.
    Bhama, J.
    Gries, C. J.
    Kawamura, T.
    Crespo, M.
    Johnson, B.
    Zaldonis, D.
    Pilewski, J.
    Toyoda, Y.
    Bermudez, C.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSPLANTATION, 2012, 12 (05) : 1249 - 1255
  • [9] Nutritional Considerations When Dealing with an Obese Adult Equine
    Shepherd, Megan
    Harris, Patricia
    Martinson, Krishona L.
    VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-EQUINE PRACTICE, 2021, 37 (01) : 111 - 137
  • [10] ORTHODONTIC CONSIDERATIONS IN ADULT SURGICAL ORTHODONTIC CASES
    SINCLAIR, PM
    DENTAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 1988, 32 (03) : 509 - 528