Teach machine to learn: hand-drawn multi-symbol sketch recognition in one-shot

被引:5
|
作者
Pan, Chongyu [1 ]
Huang, Jian [1 ]
Gong, Jianxing [1 ]
Chen, Cheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Changsha, Peoples R China
关键词
Multi-symbol sketch recognition; Few-shot learning; Lifelong learning; Probabilistic inference;
D O I
10.1007/s10489-019-01607-0
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The ability to sequentially learn from few examples and re-utilize previous knowledge is an important milestone on the path to artificial general intelligence. In this paper, we propose Teach Machine to Learn (TML), a few-shot learning model for hand-drawn multi-symbol sketch recognition. The model decomposes multi-symbol sketch into stroke primitives and then explains the observed sequences in a bayesian criterion. A Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) encoder is employed for stroke primitives encoding. Meanwhile, a probabilistic Hidden Markov Model (HMM) is constructed for complete sketch inference and recognition. The challenging task of hand-drawn multi-symbol sketch recognition is implemented on two public datasets. The comparative results indicate that the proposed method outperforms the currently booming image-based deep models in recognition accuracy. Furthermore, our method is capable to continuously learn new concepts even in one-shot. The codes are currently available in .
引用
收藏
页码:2239 / 2251
页数:13
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