Osteoblastic differentiation is enhanced by rapamycin in rat osteoblast-like osteosarcoma (ROS 17/2.8) cells

被引:78
|
作者
Ogawa, T
Tokuda, M
Tomizawa, K
Matsui, H
Itano, T
Konishi, R
Nagahata, S
Hatasa, O
机构
[1] Kagawa Med Univ, Fac Med, Dept Physiol, Kita Ku, Kagawa 7610793, Japan
[2] Kagawa Med Univ, Fac Med, Dept Maxillofacial Surg, Kita Ku, Kagawa 7610793, Japan
[3] Kagawa Med Univ, Fac Med, Dept Biol, Kita Ku, Kagawa 7610793, Japan
[4] Kagawa Med Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pharmacobioinformat, Kita Ku, Kagawa 7610793, Japan
[5] Okayama Univ, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Okayama 700, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.1998.9118
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of three immunosuppressants (rapamycin, FK506 and cyclosporin A) on the proliferation and differentiation of rat osteoblasts-like osteosarcoma cell line, ROS 17/2.8 (ROS) cells were examined in vitro. All immunosuppressants showed a direct inhibition on the proliferation of ROS cells with different potencies. Growth inhibition by rapamycin was stronger than that by FK506 or cyclosporin A Rapamycin caused a significant increase in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and in the expression of osteopontin and osteocalcin mRNAs. FK506 caused a moderate increase in ALP activity and a decreased expression of osteopontin mRNA. Cyclosporin A caused a decrease in ALP activity and in the expression of type 1 alpha 1 collagen mRNA Our study indicates that rapamycin directly acts on ROS cells and induces osteoblastic differentiation, however, the effect of FK506 and cyclosporin A is weak. Rapamycin significantly enhances the differentiation induced by 1,25(OH)(2)-vitaminD(3). (C) 1998 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 230
页数:5
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