Properties of binderless particleboard from oil palm trunk with addition of polyhydroxyalkanoates

被引：48

作者：

Baskaran, Mohana ^{[1
]}

Hashim, Rokiah ^{[1
]}

Said, Norafizah ^{[1
]}

Raffi, Salsabilah Mohamed ^{[1
]}

Balakrishnan, Kunasundari ^{[2
]}

Sudesh, Kumar ^{[2
]}

Sulaiman, Othman ^{[1
]}

Arai, Takamitsu ^{[3
]}

Kosugi, Akhiko ^{[3
]}

Mori, Yutaka ^{[3
]}

Sugimoto, Tomoko ^{[3
]}

Sato, Masatoshi ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Div Bioresource Paper & Coatings Technol, George Town 11800, Malaysia

[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Biol Sci, Ecobiomat Res Lab, George Town 11800, Malaysia

[3] JIRCAS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058686, Japan

[4] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan

来源：

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING | 2012年 / 43卷 / 03期

关键词：

Particle-reinforcement; Physical properties; Mechanical testing; Electron microscopy; BIOMASS; WOOD; COMPOSITES; POLYESTERS; FIBER; ACID;

D O I：

10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.10.008

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

This study evaluated the properties of binderless particleboard made from oil palm trunk with addition of polyhydroxyalkanoates in the form of freeze dried and pure samples. Modulus of rupture, internal bonding strength, thickness swelling and water absorption of the boards were evaluated based on Japanese Industrial Standards. Modulus of rupture and internal bonding strength increased as the amount of polyhydroxyalkanoates were increased. Thickness swelling and water absorption decreased with increasing percentage of polyhydroxyalkanoates. The surface roughness, gas chromatography, thermogravimetric analyses, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry were also investigated. Based on the findings in this work, it appears that the addition of polyhydroxyalkanoates enhanced overall properties of such binderless panels. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1109 / 1116

页数：8

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