Diffusion controlled process in shock-densified Ti+0.95C green compacts

被引:1
|
作者
Lee, JH [1 ]
Thadhani, NN
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Fac Engn, High Energy Rate Lab, Kumamoto 860, Japan
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
来源
METALS AND MATERIALS-KOREA | 1998年 / 4卷 / 04期
关键词
shock-densification; TiC synthesis; diffusion controlled process; avrami kinetics;
D O I
10.1007/BF03026379
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of combination of "shock-densification" and "reaction synthesis" was investigated to synthesize titanium carbide ceramics. Elemental titanium and graphitic carbon powder mixtures were shock-compressed to make Ti+0.95C compacts (similar to 88+/-2% dense) for subsequent reaction synthesis experiments which were performed in an induction-heated hot press at temperature of 1000 similar to 1300 degrees C, with constant hold time of 60 minutes and a nominal pressure of 34.5 MPa (5000 psi). Experimentally determined titanium carbide formation rates (measured based on depletion of elemental Ti) revealed that the reaction layer growth is controlled by a defect-enhanced diffusion process following the Avrami kinetics, forming a non-stoichiometric TiC0.35-0.58 compound.
引用
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页码:676 / 679
页数:4
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