Global Matrix 3.0 Physical Activity Report Card Grades for Children and Youth: Results and Analysis From 49 Countries

被引:551
作者
Aubert, Salome [1 ]
Barnes, Joel D. [1 ]
Abdeta, Chalchisa [2 ]
Nader, Patrick Abi [3 ,4 ]
Adeniyi, Ade F. [5 ,6 ]
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas [7 ,8 ]
Andrade Tenesaca, Dolores S. [9 ]
Bhawra, Jasmin [10 ]
Brazo-Sayavera, Javier [11 ,12 ]
Cardon, Greet [13 ]
Chang, Chen-Kang [14 ]
Nystrom, Christine Delisle [1 ,15 ]
Demetriou, Yolanda [16 ]
Draper, Catherine E. [17 ,18 ]
Edwards, Lowri [19 ]
Emeljanovas, Arunas [20 ]
Gaba, Ales [21 ]
Galaviz, Karla I. [22 ]
Gonzalez, Silvia A. [1 ,23 ]
Herrera-Cuenca, Marianella [24 ,25 ,26 ]
Huang, Wendy Y. [27 ]
Ibrahim, Izzeldin A. E. [28 ]
Jurimae, Jaak [29 ]
Kamppi, Katariina [30 ]
Katapally, Tarun R. [31 ]
Katewongsa, Piyawat [32 ]
Katzmarzyk, Peter T. [33 ]
Khan, Asaduzzaman [34 ]
Korcz, Agata [35 ]
Kim, Yeon Soo [36 ,37 ]
Lambert, Estelle [38 ]
Lee, Eun-Young [39 ]
Lof, Marie [40 ,41 ]
Loney, Tom [42 ]
Lopez-Taylor, Juan [43 ]
Liu, Yang [44 ,45 ]
Makaza, Daga [46 ]
Manyanga, Taru [1 ]
Mileva, Bilyana [47 ]
Morrison, Shawnda A. [48 ]
Mota, Jorge [49 ]
Nyawornota, Vida K. [50 ]
Ocansey, Reginald [51 ]
Reilly, John J. [52 ]
Roman-Vinas, Blanca [53 ,54 ,55 ]
Santos Silva, Diego Augusto [56 ]
Saonuam, Pairoj [57 ]
Scriven, John [58 ]
Seghers, Jan [59 ]
Schranz, Natasha [60 ]
机构
[1] CHEO Res Inst, Hlth Act Living & Obes Res Grp, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[2] Haramaya Univ, Hiwot Fana Specialized Hosp, Harar, Ethiopia
[3] Univ Moncton, Ctr Format Med Nouveau Brunswick, Moncton, NB, Canada
[4] CHU Montreal, Ctr Rech, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Ibadan, Coll Med, Ibadan, Nigeria
[6] Nigerian Heart Fdn, Lagos, Nigeria
[7] Univ La Frontera, Dept Phys Educ Sports & Recreat, Temuco, Chile
[8] Univ La Frontera, UFRO Activate Res Grp, Temuco, Chile
[9] Univ Cuenca, Dept Biociencias, Cuenca, Ecuador
[10] Univ Waterloo, Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Syst, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[11] Univ Republ, Inst Super Educ Fis, Rivera, Uruguay
[12] Univ Republ, Polos Desarrollo Univ EFISAL, Rivera, Uruguay
[13] Univ Ghent, Dept Movement & Sports Sci, Ghent, Belgium
[14] Natl Taiwan Univ Sport, Dept Sport Performance, Taichung, Taiwan
[15] Karolinska Inst, Dept Biosci & Nutr, Huddinge, Sweden
[16] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Sport & Hlth Sci, Munich, Germany
[17] Univ Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
[18] Univ Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
[19] Swansea Univ, Appl Sport Technol Exercise & Med Res Ctr, Swansea, W Glam, Wales
[20] Lithuanian Sports Univ, Kaunas, Lithuania
[21] Palacky Univ Olomouc, Fac Phys Culture, Olomouc, Czech Republic
[22] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Hubert Dept Global Hlth, Emory Global Diabet Res Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[23] Univ Los Andes, Sch Med, Bogota, Colombia
[24] Univ Cent Venezuela, Ctr Estudios Desarrollo, Caracas, Venezuela
[25] Fdn Bengoa Alimentac & Nutr, Caracas, Venezuela
[26] Observ Venezolano Salud, Caracas, Venezuela
[27] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Sport & Phys Educ, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[28] Aspetar Orthoped & Sports Med Hosp, Doha, Qatar
[29] Univ Tartu, Fac Med, Inst Sport Sci & Physiotherapy, Tartu, Estonia
[30] LIKES Res Ctr Phys Activ & Hlth, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[31] Univ Regina, Johnson Shoyama Grad Sch Publ Policy, Regina, SK, Canada
[32] Mahidol Univ, Inst Populat & Social Res, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
[33] Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, 6400 Perkins Rd, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
[34] Univ Queensland, Sch Hlth & Rehabil Sci, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
[35] Poznan Univ Phys Educ, Dept Didact Phys Act, Poznan, Poland
[36] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys Educ, Seoul, South Korea
[37] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Sports Sci, Seoul, South Korea
[38] Univ Cape Town, Fac Hlth Sci, Cape Town, South Africa
[39] Queens Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Studies, Kingston, ON, Canada
[40] Karolinska Inst, Grp MLO, Dept Biosci & Nutr, Huddinge, Sweden
[41] Linkoping Univ, Dept Med & Hlth, Linkoping, Sweden
[42] Mohammed Bin Rashid Univ Med & Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Dubai, U Arab Emirates
[43] Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Salud, Inst Ciencias Aplicadas Actividad Fis & Deporte, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
[44] Shanghai Univ Sport, Sch Phys Educ & Sport Training, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[45] Shanghai Univ Sport, Shanghai Res Ctr Phys Fitness & Hlth Children & A, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[46] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
[47] BG Act Assoc, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
[48] Univ Primorska, Fac Hlth Sci, Izola, Slovenia
[49] Univ Porto, FADEUP, Saude & Lazer CIAFEL, Ctr Invest Atividade Fis, Porto, Portugal
[50] Univ Ghana, Sch Educ & Leadership, Accra, Ghana
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
global comparison; sedentary behavior; health promotion; international; sport; active transportation; SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN; CANADA REPORT CARD; SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR; HEALTH INDICATORS; ADOLESCENTS; FITNESS; DEPRESSION; CHILDHOOD; KNOWLEDGE; EDUCATION;
D O I
10.1123/jpah.2018-0472
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background: Accumulating sufficient moderate to vigorous physical activity is recognized as a key determinant of physical, physiological, developmental, mental, cognitive, and social health among children and youth (aged 5-17 y). The Global Matrix 3.0 of Report Card grades on physical activity was developed to achieve a better understanding of the global variation in child and youth physical activity and associated supports. Methods: Work groups from 49 countries followed harmonized procedures to develop their Report Cards by grading 10 common indicators using the best available data. The participating countries were divided into 3 categories using the United Nations' human development index (HDI) classification (low or medium, high, and very high HDI). Results: A total of 490 grades, including 369 letter grades and 121 incomplete grades, were assigned by the 49 work groups. Overall, an average grade of "C-," "D+," and "C-" was obtained for the low and medium HDI countries, high HDI countries, and very high HDI countries, respectively. Conclusions: The present study provides rich new evidence showing that the situation regarding the physical activity of children and youth is a concern worldwide. Strategic public investments to implement effective interventions to increase physical activity opportunities are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:S251 / S273
页数:23
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