Analyzing the link between anxiety and eating behavior as a potential pathway to eating-related health outcomes

被引：15
|
作者：
Hussenoeder, Felix S. [1 ]
Conrad, Ines [1 ]
Engel, Christoph [2 ]
Zachariae, Silke [2 ]
Zeynalova, Samira [2 ]
Glaesmer, Heide [3 ]
Hinz, Andreas [3 ]
Witte, Veronika [4 ]
Toenjes, Anke [5 ]
Loeffler, Markus [2 ]
Stumvoll, Michael [5 ]
Villringer, Arno [4 ]
Riedel-Heller, Steffi G. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Leipzig, Inst Social Med Occupat Hlth & Publ Hlth, Ph Rosenthal Str 55, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Univ Leipzig, Inst Med Informat Stat & Epidemiol IMISE, Leipzig, Germany
[3] Univ Leipzig, Dept Med Psychol & Med Sociol, Leipzig, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, Leipzig, Germany
[5] Univ Leipzig, Med Dept 3, Endocrinol, Nephrol,Rheumatol, Leipzig, Germany
来源：
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2021年 / 11卷 / 01期
关键词：
ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; POPULATION; DISORDER; BINGE; QUESTIONNAIRE; ASSOCIATION; ADOLESCENTS; DEPRESSION; OBESITY; RISK;
D O I：
10.1038/s41598-021-94279-1
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
Anxiety is a widespread phenomenon that affects various behaviors. We want to analyze in how far anxiety is connected to eating behaviors since this is one potential pathway to understanding eating-related health outcomes like obesity or eating disorders. We used data from the population-based LIFE-Adult-Study (n=5019) to analyze the connection between anxiety (GAD-7) and the three dimensions of eating behaviors (FEV)-Cognitive Restraint, Disinhibition, and Hunger-while controlling for sociodemographic variables, smoking, physical activity, personality, and social support. Multivariate regression analyses showed significant positive associations between anxiety and Disinhibition as well as Hunger, but not between anxiety and Cognitive Restraint. Interventions that help individuals to better regulate and cope with anxiety, could be one potential pathway to reducing eating disorders and obesity in the population.
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页数：7
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