A Bohmian approach to the perturbations of non-linear Klein-Gordon equation

被引:2
|
作者
Rahmani, Faramarz [1 ,2 ]
Golshani, Mehdi [2 ,3 ]
Sarbishei, Mohsen [1 ]
机构
[1] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Phys, Azadi Sq, Mashhad, Iran
[2] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Sch Phys, Tehran, Iran
[3] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Tehran, Iran
来源
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2016年 / 87卷 / 02期
关键词
Bohmian quantum mechanics; quantum potential; soliton; scalar field theory;
D O I
10.1007/s12043-016-1241-7
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the framework of Bohmian quantum mechanics, the Klein-Gordon equation can be seen as representing a particle with mass m which is guided by a guiding wave phi(x) in a causal manner. Here a relevant question is whether Bohmian quantum mechanics is applicable to a non-linear Klein-Gordon equation? We examine this approach for phi(4)(x) and sine-Gordon potentials. It turns out that this method leads to equations for quantum states which are identical to those derived by field theoretical methods used for quantum solitons. Moreover, the quantum force exerted on the particle can be determined. This method can be used for other non-linear potentials as well.
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页数:9
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