Geometric phase associated with transformations of cylindrical vector beams

被引:0
|
作者
Milione, Giovanni [1 ]
Sztul, Henry I. [1 ]
Alfano, Robert R. [1 ]
机构
[1] CUNY City Coll, Inst Ultrafast Spect & Lasers, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10031 USA
来源
关键词
optical vortex; geometric phase; cylindrical vector beam; orbital angular momentum of light; ROTATIONAL FREQUENCY-SHIFT; ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; LIGHT-BEAM;
D O I
10.1117/12.872008
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a geometric phase arising from transformations along the surface of a Poincare sphere representation for cylindrical vector beams. Cylindrical vector beams are expressed as the superposition of orthogonal circular polarized Laguerre-Gaussian modes of opposite topological charge. Two spheres are described where the poles of each sphere are circular polarized Laguerre-Gaussian modes, and points along the equator are cylindrical vector beams. A closed loop transformation on the sphere's surface is carried out using combinations of wave plates and cylindrical lens mode converters, and an acquired geometric phase is experimentally measured interferometrically.
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页数:5
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