Preparation and Properties of Er2O3-Stablilized Bi2O3 Nanofiber

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang Mengfei [1 ]
Li Tianjun [1 ]
Yao Lei [1 ]
Yuan Yajie [1 ]
Zhao Xiaohui [1 ]
Pan Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
Bi2O3; nanofiber; conductivity; electrospinning; SINTERED OXIDES; ELECTROLYTES; CONDUCTIVITY; PHASE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
20% Er2O3-stabilized Bi2O3 (ESB) nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning followed by calcination. The crystal structure, morphology and electrical conductivity of the nanofibers were investigated by XRD, SEM and electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results show that the monoclinic phase (alpha) and tetragonal phase (beta) coexist in the undoped Bi2O3 nanofibers; however, the cubic (c) phase delta-Bi2O3 could be stabilized in Bi2O3 nanofibers when 20 mol% Er2O3 is doped in the sample. What's more, ESB nanofibers calcined at 500 and 600 degrees C have a high length-diameter ratio, uniform morphology and relatively smooth surfaces. The conductivity of the nanofibers sintered at 500 degrees C is about 0.031 S.cm(-1) observed at 500 degrees C.
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页码:348 / 351
页数:4
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