QM/MM Calculations on Selectivity in Homogeneous Catalysis

被引:7
|
作者
Jover, Jesus [1 ]
Maseras, Feliu [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Inorgan Chem, Fac Chem, C Marti & Franques 1, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[2] Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Inst Chem Res Catalonia ICIQ, Avgda Paisos Catalans 16, Tarragona 43007, Catalonia, Spain
[3] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Quim, Bellaterra 08193, Catalonia, Spain
关键词
Cyclopropanation; Hydroformylation; Hydrogenation; QM/MM calculations; Selectivity; ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION; RHODIUM COMPLEXES; REACTION PATHWAYS; ORIGIN; HYDROFORMYLATION; CYCLOPROPANATION; MECHANISM; ENANTIOSELECTIVITY; LIGANDS; GEOMETRY;
D O I
10.1007/430_2015_188
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The application of QM/MM methods to the study of the reaction mechanisms involved in chemo-, regio-, and enantio-selective processes has been a very productive area of research in the last two decades. This review summarizes basic general ideas in both QM/MM methods and the computational study of selectivity and presents selected results on the study of three of the most representative examples of these applications: rhodium-catalyzed hydrogenation, rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation, and copper-catalyzed cyclopropanation.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 79
页数:21
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