Four new dimeric sesquiterpenes, halichonadins M-P (1-4), and one new sesquiterpene, halichonadin Q (5), were isolated from an Okinawan marine sponge Halichondria sp. The sesquiterpenes have eudesmane skeleton in common Halichonadin M (1) is a symmetrical dimer linked to a nitrilotriacetic acid fragment through amide bonds. Halichonadin N (2) is a structurally unique dimeric sesquiterpene connected via a pyrrolidine unit, while halichonadins 0 (3) and P (4) have linker moieties consisting of a piperidine unit. Halichonadin Q (5) is a sesquiterpene possessing a pyrrolidine unit. The structures of 1-5 were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. Halichonadin 0 (3) showed antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Micrococcus luteus, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes.
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Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Marine Biotechnol & Resources, Asia Pacific Ocean Res Ctr, Kaohsiung 804, TaiwanNatl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Wen, Zhi-Hong
Lu, Mei-Chin
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Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Natl Museum Marine Biol & Aquarium, Pingtung 944, TaiwanNatl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Lu, Mei-Chin
Wang, Wei-Hsien
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Natl Museum Marine Biol & Aquarium, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Marine Biotechnol & Resources, Asia Pacific Ocean Res Ctr, Kaohsiung 804, TaiwanNatl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Wang, Wei-Hsien
Li, Jan-Jung
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Natl Museum Marine Biol & Aquarium, Pingtung 944, TaiwanNatl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan
Li, Jan-Jung
Wu, Yang-Chang
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China Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Coll Pharm, Taichung 404, Taiwan
China Med Univ Hosp, Chinese Med Res & Dev Ctr, Taichung 404, Taiwan
China Med Univ Hosp, Ctr Mol Med, Taichung 404, TaiwanNatl Dong Hwa Univ, Grad Inst Marine Biotechnol, Dept Life Sci, Pingtung 944, Taiwan