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Palliative care physicians' preparation and planning for the implementation of the Voluntary Assisted Dying Act in Victoria
被引:5
|作者:
Philip, Jennifer
[1
,3
,4
,5
]
Holmes, Alex
[2
,6
]
Benson, Melanie
[7
,8
]
Boughey, Mark
[3
]
Yoong, Jaclyn
[9
,10
]
Clinch, Alexandra
[1
,4
,5
]
Moran, Juli
[11
]
机构:
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] St Vincents Hosp, Palliat Care Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Parkville Integrated Palliat Care Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[5] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[6] Melbourne Hlth, Dept Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] Peninsula Hlth, Palliat Care Serv, Frankston, Australia
[8] Monash Univ, Dept Med, Clayton, Vic, Australia
[9] Northern Hlth, Palliat Care Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[10] Monash Hlth, Palliat Care Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[11] Austin Hlth, Palliat Care Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词:
voluntary assisted dying;
palliative care;
ethics;
REQUESTS;
PATIENT;
DEATH;
D O I:
10.1111/imj.15004
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Background In November 2017, the Victorian Voluntary Assisted Dying (VAD) Act was passed enabling people with a progressive terminal illness to end their life voluntarily. Heated debate abounded including, to some extent within palliative care, which was also challenged with developing processes around the legislation enactment. Aim In response, the lead author convened a series of meetings of palliative care physicians to: (i) share ideas about preparations being undertaken within services; and (ii) re-establish professional cohesion following the divide that the legislation had presented. Methods A series of three closed meetings were held between the legislation passage and its implementation, with all Victorian palliative care physicians invited to attend. Meetings were facilitated by an experienced psychiatrist from outside the field. Results These meetings proved very valuable as physicians collectively sought to define and respond to challenges, simultaneously reflecting on the personal and professional implications for individuals and the field. Key areas raised including gauging institutional 'readiness' for the legislation through staff surveys; the educational role of palliative care staff of the legislation implications; communication skills training; the role (if any) of palliative care in the processes of VAD; and the perceptions of palliative care itself in health services and the community. It was during the processes of discussing challenges and sharing solutions that the attendees appeared to reaffirm their professional interconnections. Conclusion A description of the key elements of these discussions may be useful to others who may yet face similar circumstances with the introduction of VAD legislation.
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页码:1645 / 1649
页数:5
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